Sound (adjective): Free from Injury or Disease
I can’t think of anything more beautiful than a sound horse in motion. I have a feeling that you, dear reader, share that sentiment.
Here I will share some of the characteristics of sound, healthy hooves, but let us not forget that healthy hooves are attached to healthy horses
Healthy hooves have:
Smooth, strong, & thick hoof walls, free of prominent growth rings, flares, chips & cracks
A strong & tight lamellar connection
A robust and healthy frog that is free of infection
Well developed caudal hoof structures (the digital cushion and ungular cartilages)
A well calloused, thick sole
A smooth, evenly sloping hairline from toe to heel